👉 Euclidean Mathematics, named after the ancient Greek mathematician Euclid, is a systematic approach to geometry and number theory based on axioms and logical deductions. It revolves around a set of 13 postulates and five assumptions, starting with basic definitions and properties of points, lines, and planes. These foundational elements allow for the construction of theorems and proofs through rigorous logical reasoning, ensuring consistency and universality. Euclidean geometry is characterized by its emphasis on spatial relationships, with concepts like congruence, similarity, and the Pythagorean theorem being central. It has been foundational in mathematics for centuries, influencing fields such as architecture, physics, and engineering, and remains a cornerstone of mathematical education due to its clarity and elegance.
